Ding Xinda activated carbon its adsorption effect

Microwave heating can produce good effects in the preparation and modification of activated carbon (S2. Microwave modification, many backwater hole is opened, the distributed capacitance change obviously, promoting the improvement of the adsorption. The microwave power and irradiation time are key determinants of modified activated carbon adsorption performance. On the mechanism of microwave carbonization and activation, it is generally believed that
Plant waste is mostly made of plant fiber raw materials, in the plant body under the action of capillary, modified solution absorbed by material whole fully, between fiber is filled with the subtle space, make the dry material volume expansion after soaking wet, and reaction. Because of the water in the raw material, modified solution constitute a polar molecule, with a strong absorption of microwave dielectric properties,Therefore, polar molecules collide and rub violently with microwave frequency, generating a large amount of heat, which makes water and modified solution volatilize rapidly, and generate steam pressure, which explodes out from the inside of the raw material to the outside. This sharp action makes the fiber space of the raw material expand and produce sharp drying.In this way, the raw material has a more obvious pore structure and a larger internal specific surface area than before microwave irradiation. Compared with the traditional heating method, the mechanism of microwave in the preparation process of activated carbon is completely different.It shows its unique advantages: high efficiency, energy saving, uniformity, selectivity, low pollution, high thermal efficiency, low energy consumption, simple process and equipment and small footprint, conducive to automation, low carbon loss, and recovery of useful substances.